LAMINECTOMY

What is a Laminectomy?

Laminectomy, also known as decompressive laminectomy, is a surgical procedure performed to relieve pressure on the spinal cord and nerves by removing a portion of the lamina, which is the bony arch covering the back of the spinal canal. This procedure is commonly used to treat conditions such as spinal stenosis, herniated discs, and other spinal disorders that cause compression of the nerves or spinal cord.

How Does a Laminectomy Work?

  1. Anesthesia: The procedure is performed under general anesthesia.
  2. Incision: A small incision is made over the area of the spine where the laminectomy will be performed.
  3. Bone Removal: A portion of the lamina is carefully removed to access the spinal canal.
  4. Decompression: The surgeon may remove any bone spurs, herniated disc material, or tissue that is compressing the nerves or spinal cord.
  5. Closure: The incision is closed with sutures, staples, or adhesive strips, and a dressing is applied.

What are the Different Types of Laminectomy?

  1. Traditional Laminectomy: Involves removal of the entire lamina over the affected area of the spine.
  2. Laminotomy: A smaller portion of the lamina is removed, providing more targeted decompression.

What are the Benefits of a Laminectomy?

  • Nerve Relief: The primary goal of laminectomy is to relieve pressure on compressed nerves or the spinal cord, alleviating pain, numbness, and other neurological symptoms.
  • Improved Function: By reducing nerve or spinal cord compression, laminectomy can help improve mobility and quality of life.

What is the Risk of a Laminectomy?

  • As with any surgery, there are potential risks, including infection, bleeding, nerve injury, recurrence of compression, and incomplete symptom relief.
  • The procedure’s success depends on factors such as the location and severity of compression.

What Does Recovery for a Laminectomy Look Like?

  • After surgery, patients may stay in the hospital for a short period for monitoring and pain management.
  • Recovery time varies based on the surgical approach, the patient’s overall health, and the extent of nerve or spinal cord compression.

    Laminectomy is a specialized surgical procedure that should be performed by a qualified spine surgeon. The decision to undergo laminectomy should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider who can assess the individual’s specific condition, symptoms, and needs. Thoroughly discussing potential benefits, risks, and alternatives is essential before proceeding with any spine surgery.

    IF YOU NEED TO TALK TO A MEDICAL SPECIALIST, CONTACT US AT WEATHERFORDSPINE.COM

    MAKE AN APPOINTMENT